Pedrosa, IAlpendre, FSousa, RRaposo Dinis, SFigueiredo, P2022-07-292022-07-292020Acta Obstet Ginecol Port 2020;14(2):93-97http://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/4170Mesonephric hyperplasia (MH) is a very rare condition. There are few cases in the literature. Mesonephric remnants (MR) or MH can be a rare source of abnormal Papanicolaou smears. The most common, often difficult, in the differential diagnosis of MH is mesonephric carcinoma that has a poor prognosis. We report a case of a 29-years-old with a routine Papanicolaou smear reported as atypical glandular cells. The patient underwent to a loop electrosurgical excision procedure and because it is a benign condition and a strong desire to preserve fertility, we opted for clinical surveillance.engHyperplasiaMesonephricPapanicolaou smearsMesonephric carcinomaMAC GINjournal article