Massa, ACFreitas, IBorges, ASerrano, F2016-02-172016-02-172015Acta Obstet Ginecol Port 2015; 9 (4): 318-321http://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2387Introduction: Congenital complete atrioventricular block (AVB) without cardiac malformation is a rare and potentially fatal condition. In most cases it is associated with maternal systemic lupus erythematosus through transplacental passage of antibodies anti-SSA/Ro and/or anti-SSB/La. Antenatal fluorinated-steroids have been successful in reversing first and second degree congenital AVB but inconsistent in third degree block. Case Report:The authors report a case of fetal bradycardia diagnosed at 24 weeks of gestation. The fetal echocardiogram revealed a second/third degree AVB without structural heart disease. Maternal anti-SSA/Ro antibodies were detected. There was no blockage improvement with maternal oral fluorinated-steroids. An elective cesarean section was performed at term with the delivery of a healthy girl that required an epicardical pacemaker on the 8th day of life. Conclusion: In this case, treatment with maternal fluorinated corticosteroids was not effective in preventing progression of the heart block.engMAC MED MAFMAC MEDHSM CAR PEDAtrioventricular BlockAntibodiesSteroids, FluorinatedPregnancyCongenital Complete Atrioventricular Block. Case Report and Review of the LiteratureBloqueio Aurículo-Ventricular Completo Congénito. Caso Clínico e Revisão da Literaturajournal article