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Gene Expression Profiling and Association Studies Implicate the Neuregulin Signaling Pathway in Behçet's Disease Susceptibility

dc.contributor.authorXavier, J
dc.contributor.authorKrug, T
dc.contributor.authorDavatchi, F
dc.contributor.authorShahram, F
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, B
dc.contributor.authorJesus, G
dc.contributor.authorBarcelos, F
dc.contributor.authorVedes, J
dc.contributor.authorSalgado, M
dc.contributor.authorAbdollahi, B
dc.contributor.authorNadji, A
dc.contributor.authorMoraes-Fontes, MF
dc.contributor.authorShafiee, N
dc.contributor.authorGhaderibarmi, F
dc.contributor.authorPatto, J
dc.contributor.authorCrespo, J
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, S
dc.date.accessioned2015-08-21T10:07:25Z
dc.date.available2015-08-21T10:07:25Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractBehçet's disease (BD) is a complex disease with genetic and environmental risk factors implicated in its etiology; however, its pathophysiology is poorly understood. To decipher BD's genetic underpinnings, we combined gene expression profiling with pathway analysis and association studies. We compared the gene expression profiles in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of 15 patients and 14 matched controls using Affymetrix microarrays and found that the neuregulin signaling pathway was over-represented among the differentially expressed genes. The Epiregulin (EREG), Amphiregulin (AREG), and Neuregulin-1 (NRG1) genes of this pathway stand out as they are also among the top differentially expressed genes. Twelve haplotype tagging SNPs at the EREG-AREG locus and 15 SNPs in NRG1 found associated in at least one published BD genome-wide association study were tested for association with BD in a dataset of 976 Iranian patients and 839 controls. We found a novel association with BD for the rs6845297 SNP located downstream of EREG, and replicated three associations at NRG1 (rs4489285, rs383632, and rs1462891). Multifactor dimensionality reduction analysis indicated the existence of epistatic interactions between EREG and NRG1 variants. EREG-AREG and NRG1, which are members of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) family, seem to modulate BD susceptibility through main effects and gene–gene interactions. These association findings support a role for the EGF/ErbB signaling pathway inBD pathogenesis that warrants further investigation and highlight the importance of combining genetic and genomic approaches to dissect the genetic architecture of complex diseases.por
dc.identifier.citationJ Mol Med .2013; 91:1013–1023por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2283
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringer-Verlag Berlin Heidelbergpor
dc.subjectAnálise em Microssériespor
dc.subjectDoença de Behçet'spor
dc.subjectGenéticapor
dc.subjectHCC DAUTOIMpor
dc.titleGene Expression Profiling and Association Studies Implicate the Neuregulin Signaling Pathway in Behçet's Disease Susceptibilitypor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1023por
oaire.citation.startPage1013por
oaire.citation.volume91por
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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