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Perception of Sleep Duration in Adult Patients with Suspected Obstructive Sleep Apnea

dc.contributor.authorDuarte, R
dc.contributor.authorMendes, B
dc.contributor.authorOliveira-e-Sá, T
dc.contributor.authorMagalhães-da-Silveira, F
dc.contributor.authorGozal, D
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-23T14:11:37Z
dc.date.available2020-10-23T14:11:37Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Discrepancies between subjective and objective measures of total sleep time (TST) are frequent among insomnia patients, but this issue remains scarcely investigated in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). We aimed to evaluate if sleep perception is affected by the severity of OSA. Methods: We performed a 3-month cross-sectional study of Brazilian adults undergoing overnight polysomnography (PSG). TST was objectively assessed from PSG and by a self-reported questionnaire (subjective measurement). Sleep perception index (SPI) was defined by the ratio of subjective and objective values. Diagnosis of OSA was based on an apnea/hypopnea index (AHI) ≥ 5.0/h, being its severity classified according to AHI thresholds: 5.0-14.9/h (mild OSA), 15.0-29.9/h (moderate OSA), and ≥ 30.0/h (severe OSA). Results: Overall, 727 patients were included (58.0% males). A significant difference was found in SPI between non-OSA and OSA groups (p = 0.014). Mean SPI values significantly decreased as the OSA severity increased: without OSA (100.1 ± 40.9%), mild OSA (95.1 ± 24.6%), moderate OSA (93.5 ± 25.2%), and severe OSA (90.6 ± 28.2%), p = 0.036. Using logistic regression, increasing SPI was associated with a reduction in the likelihood of presenting any OSA (p = 0.018), moderate/severe OSA (p = 0.019), and severe OSA (p = 0.028). However, insomnia was not considered as an independent variable for the presence of any OSA, moderate/severe OSA, and severe OSA (all p-values > 0.05). Conclusion: In a clinical referral cohort, SPI significantly decreases with increasing OSA severity, but is not modified by the presence of insomnia symptoms.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPLoS One. 2020 Aug 27;15(8):e0238083.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0238083pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/3514
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectAdultpt_PT
dc.subjectCross-Sectional Studiespt_PT
dc.subjectFemalept_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectMalept_PT
dc.subjectMiddle Agedpt_PT
dc.subjectSleeppt_PT
dc.subjectSleep Apnea, Obstructivept_PT
dc.subjectPerceptionpt_PT
dc.subjectHSM PNEUpt_PT
dc.titlePerception of Sleep Duration in Adult Patients with Suspected Obstructive Sleep Apneapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue8pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee0238083pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePloS Onept_PT
oaire.citation.volume15pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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