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Antiarrhythmic Effect of Sacubitril-Valsartan: Cause or Consequence of Clinical Improvement?

dc.contributor.authorValentim Gonçalves, A
dc.contributor.authorPereira-da-Silva, T
dc.contributor.authorGalrinho, A
dc.contributor.authorRio, P
dc.contributor.authorBranco, LM
dc.contributor.authorSoares, R
dc.contributor.authorFeliciano, J
dc.contributor.authorIlhão Moreira, R
dc.contributor.authorCruz Ferreira, R
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-05T16:13:23Z
dc.date.available2020-02-05T16:13:23Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-18
dc.description.abstractSacubitril/Valsartan (LCZ696) reduced sudden cardiac death in the PARADIGM-HF trial. However, the mechanism by which LCZ696 reduces ventricular arrhythmias remains unclear. The aim of this study was to compare electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters and mechanical dispersion index, assessed by left ventricular (LV) global longitudinal strain (GLS), before and after LCZ696 therapy. We prospectively evaluated chronic Heart Failure (HF) patients with LV ejection fraction ≤40%, despite optimal medical and device therapy, in which LCZ696 therapy was started, while no additional HF treatment was expected to change. ECG and transthoracic echocardiographic data were gathered in the week before starting LCZ696 and at six months of therapy. A semiautomated analysis of LV GLS was performed and mechanical dispersion index was defined as the standard deviation from 16 time intervals corresponding to each LV segment. Of the 42 patients, 35 completed the six month follow-up, since two patients died and five discontinued treatment for adverse events. QTc interval (451.9 vs. 426.0 ms, p < 0.001), QRS duration (125.1 vs. 120.8 ms, p = 0.033) and mechanical dispersion index (88.4 vs. 78.1 ms, p = 0.036) were significantly reduced at six months. LCZ696 therapy is associated with a reduction in QTc interval, QRS duration and mechanical dispersion index as assessed by LV GLS.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Clin Med. 2019 Jun 18;8(6). pii: E869.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jcm8060869pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/3409
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institutept_PT
dc.subjectHSM CARpt_PT
dc.subjectQRS Intervalpt_PT
dc.subjectQTc Intervalpt_PT
dc.subjectSacubitril-Valsartanpt_PT
dc.subjectAntiarrhythmic Effectpt_PT
dc.subjectMechanical Dispersion Indexpt_PT
dc.titleAntiarrhythmic Effect of Sacubitril-Valsartan: Cause or Consequence of Clinical Improvement?pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage869pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Clinical Medicinept_PT
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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