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Dynamic Strength Training Intensity in Cardiovascular Rehabilitation: Is it Time to Reconsider Clinical Practice? A Systematic Review

2019Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorHansen, D
dc.contributor.authorAbreu, A
dc.contributor.authorDoherty, P
dc.contributor.authorVöller, H
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-10T16:19:48Z
dc.date.available2021-11-10T16:19:48Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractWhen added to endurance training, dynamic strength training leads to significantly greater improvements in peripheral muscle strength and power output in patients with cardiovascular disease, which may be relevant to enhance the patient's prognosis. As a result, dynamic strength training is recommended in the rehabilitative treatment of many different cardiovascular diseases. However, what strength training intensity should be selected remains under intense debate. Evidence is nonetheless emerging that high-intensity strength training (≥70% of one-repetition maximum) is more effective to increase acutely myofibrillar protein synthesis, cause neural adaptations and, in the long term, increase muscle strength, when compared to low-intensity strength training. Moreover, multiple studies report that high-intensity strength training causes fewer increments in (intra-)arterial blood pressure and cardiac output, as opposed to low-intensity strength training, thus potentially pointing towards sufficient medical safety for the cardiovascular system. The aim of this systematic review is therefore to discuss this line of evidence, which is in contrast to current clinical practice, and to re-open the debate as to what dynamic strength training intensities should actually be applied.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationEur J Prev Cardiol. 2019 Sep;26(14):1483-1492.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/2047487319847003.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/3898
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherEuropean Society of Cardiologypt_PT
dc.subjectHSM CARpt_PT
dc.subjectAdultpt_PT
dc.subjectAgedpt_PT
dc.subjectMalept_PT
dc.subjectCardiac Rehabilitation / methods*pt_PT
dc.subjectFemalept_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectCardiac Rehabilitation / standardspt_PT
dc.subjectExercise Tolerancept_PT
dc.subjectMiddle Agedpt_PT
dc.subjectMuscle Strengthpt_PT
dc.subjectPeripheral Arterial Disease / diagnosispt_PT
dc.subjectPeripheral Arterial Disease / physiopathologypt_PT
dc.subjectPeripheral Arterial Disease / rehabilitation*pt_PT
dc.subjectPractice Guidelines as Topicpt_PT
dc.subjectRecovery of Functionpt_PT
dc.subjectResistance Training* / standardspt_PT
dc.subjectYoung Adultpt_PT
dc.subjectTreatment Outcomept_PT
dc.subjectTime Factorspt_PT
dc.titleDynamic Strength Training Intensity in Cardiovascular Rehabilitation: Is it Time to Reconsider Clinical Practice? A Systematic Reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1492pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1483pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Journal of Preventive Cardiologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume26pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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