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Higher Programmatic Volume in Neonatal Heart Surgery Is Associated With Lower Early Mortality

dc.contributor.authorKansy, A
dc.contributor.authorZu Eulenburg, C
dc.contributor.authorSarris, G
dc.contributor.authorJacobs, JP
dc.contributor.authorFragata, J
dc.contributor.authorTobota, Z
dc.contributor.authorEbels, T
dc.contributor.authorMaruszewski, B
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-21T16:15:31Z
dc.date.available2019-03-21T16:15:31Z
dc.date.issued2018-05
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: The early results of congenital heart surgery in neonates remain a challenge. We sought to determine the nature of the association between annual center volume of neonatal cardiac surgery and operative mortality using a multicenter cohort. METHODS: The dataset consists of 27,556 neonatal procedures performed between 1999 and 2015 in 90 centers participating in the European Congenital Heart Surgeons Association database. Centers with mean annual volume load of six or more that submitted data for at least 3 consecutive years were included. World Bank annual gross national index per capita was utilized as an indicator of temporal national affluence. Multilevel logistic regression was used to create a model including the significant risk factors and to calculate odds ratios for operative mortality. Iterative modeling of the dataset incrementally excluding centers with lower annual caseload was used to identify the relationship between annual volume and mortality. RESULTS: In the model thus calculated including The Society of Thoracic Surgeons-European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (STAT) mortality score, operative weight and age, noncardiac genetic anomalies, and annual volume of operations were independent risk factors for operative mortality in the analysis of the entire cohort. In the model containing these variables, annual gross national index and year of surgery were not significantly associated with mortality. In the iterative process, annual volume ceased to be a risk factor when units operating on fewer than 60 neonates annually were excluded. CONCLUSIONS: In neonatal congenital heart surgery, the risk of operative death decreased with the increase of volume load. The cutoff point in this cohort was a mean annual volume of 60 neonatal operations per year.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAnn Thorac Surg. 2018 May;105(5):1436-1440.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.athoracsur.2017.11.028pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/3220
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectHSM CCTpt_PT
dc.subjectCardiac Surgical Procedures/adverse effectspt_PT
dc.subjectCardiac Surgical Procedures/mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectCardiac Surgical Procedures/statistics & numerical datapt_PT
dc.subjectCohort Studies
dc.subjectDatabases, Factual
dc.subjectHeart Defects, Congenital/mortality
dc.subjectEurope
dc.subjectHeart Defects, Congenital/surgery
dc.subjectHospital Mortality
dc.subjectPostoperative Complications/epidemiology
dc.subjectProcedures and Techniques Utilization
dc.subjectRetrospective Studies
dc.titleHigher Programmatic Volume in Neonatal Heart Surgery Is Associated With Lower Early Mortalitypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1440pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1436pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAnnals of Thoracic Surgerypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume105pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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