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Alvarez Waves in Pregnancy: a Comprehensive Review

dc.contributor.authorRusso, S
dc.contributor.authorBatista, A
dc.contributor.authorEsgalhado, F
dc.contributor.authorPalma dos Reis, C
dc.contributor.authorSerrano, F
dc.contributor.authorVassilenko, V
dc.contributor.authorOrtigueira, M
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-15T14:43:07Z
dc.date.available2023-06-15T14:43:07Z
dc.date.issued2021-07
dc.description.abstractAlvarez waves are local rhythmic contractions of the myometrium with high frequency and low intensity. They can be detected using internal or external tocography and electrohysterography. Some researchers correlate these small contractions with the initiation of labor, since they have been described as a pattern representing the uterine response to prostaglandin production. Other authors either do not validate a causality relation between Alvarez waves and labor or suggest that they have low predictive value for preterm labor. Alvarez waves' research has become a multidisciplinary subject with inputs ranging from medical science, biomedical engineering, and related areas. A comprehensive review is herein conducted to summarize the state of the art regarding Alvarez waves and their role in the initiation of labor, namely in preterm birth. The results show that a large number of studies have analyzed and characterized Alvarez waves without necessarily digging into their relationship with labor. Publications were categorized in three groups: (A) reports about morphology and characterization of Alvarez waves; (B) publications reporting a positive causality relation between Alvarez waves and labor; and (C) publications reporting an absence of causality regarding the previous hypothesis. Studies in group B outnumbered those in group C. A critical analysis is presented.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBiophys Rev . 2021 Jul 8;13(4):563-574.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12551-021-00818-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/4572
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.subjectMAC GINpt_PT
dc.subjectAlvarez Wavespt_PT
dc.subjectElectrohysterographypt_PT
dc.subjectPreterm and Term Laborpt_PT
dc.subjectUterine Biophysicspt_PT
dc.subjectUterine Electromyographypt_PT
dc.titleAlvarez Waves in Pregnancy: a Comprehensive Reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage574pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage563pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBiophysical Reviewspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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