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Impact of Repaired Aortic Coarctation in Left Ventricular Myocardial Work

dc.contributor.authorTimóteo, AT
dc.contributor.authorBranco, L
dc.contributor.authorGalrinho, A
dc.contributor.authorRio, P
dc.contributor.authorSousa, L
dc.contributor.authorCruz Ferreira, R
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-22T12:58:07Z
dc.date.available2022-12-22T12:58:07Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractAims: Myocardial strain analysis enables more precise assessment of cardiac performance but is relatively load dependent. New tools have been developed with afterload adjustment. Our objective was to assess myocardial work (MW) in patients with repaired aortic coarctation (rACo). Methods: Prospective study of consecutive patients with rACo who underwent a routine transthoracic echocardiogram in 2018 and 2019 at our center. Patients with significant aortic valve disease, pacemaker, or other congenital heart diseases (except for mild bicuspid aortic valve disease) were excluded. Global longitudinal strain with two dimensional speckle tracking analysis and MW were obtained (GWI:Global Work Index; GCW: Global Constructive Work; GWW: Global Wasted Work; GWE: Global Work Efficiency). Blood pressure was measured in the patient's right arm. Results: We included 42 patients in the analysis, mean age of 37±10 years, 38% males. In this group, 52% had hypertension and 64% had a concomitant bicuspid aortic valve. In comparison to previously published reference values, patients with rACo had significantly lower GWI (1807 vs. 1896 mmHg%) and GCW (2173 vs. 2232 mmHg%) (p<0.001), particularly in males. Systolic blood pressure is an independent predictor for GWI (β=0.432) and for GCW (β=0.534) and GLS an independent predictor of all MW parameters (β>0.594). Neither age nor gender were independent predictors. Conclusions: In patients with rACo, there are some signs of left ventricular dysfunction with a reduction in GCW and GWI and with preserved GWE, despite normal ejection fraction and strain.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Port Cardiol . 2022 Apr;41(4):299-307.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.repc.2021.02.024.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/4317
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevier Españapt_PT
dc.subjectHSM CARpt_PT
dc.subjectMyocardial Workpt_PT
dc.subjectRepaired Aortic Coarctationpt_PT
dc.subjectStrainpt_PT
dc.titleImpact of Repaired Aortic Coarctation in Left Ventricular Myocardial Workpt_PT
dc.title.alternativeImpacto da Coartação da Aorta Reparada no Trabalho Miocárdico Ventricular Esquerdopt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage307pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage299pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista Portuguesa de Cardiologiapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume41pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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