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A Retrospective Analysis of the Real-Life Utilization of Ranibizumab in Patients with Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration from Portugal

dc.contributor.authorSilva, R
dc.contributor.authorGoncalves, C
dc.contributor.authorMeireles, A
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, C
dc.contributor.authorRosa, P
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro-Grillo, M
dc.contributor.authorCanelas, J
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, A
dc.contributor.authorFlores, R
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-15T15:17:03Z
dc.date.available2017-09-15T15:17:03Z
dc.date.issued2017-06-30
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy has revolutionized the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration; however, it is important to monitor actual use of ranibizumab and related treatment outcomes in routine practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This was a retrospective, observational study to monitor the 2-year outcomes following ranibizumab treatment for wet age-related macular degeneration in Portugal. Patients treated between January 2009 and December 2009 were retrospectively evaluated. All decisions were made by the treating physician in accordance with their usual routine clinical practice. The primary assessment was mean change in visual acuity score using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study or Snellen equivalent. RESULTS: A total of 128 patients with wet age-related macular degeneration were analyzed (mean age 79.4 years; mean visual acuity score 54.2 letters). Mean change in visual acuity score from baseline was -1.6 letters (n = 82) at year one and -5.1 letters (n = 72) at year two. The mean number of ranibizumab injections was 3.8 (year one) and 1.6 (year two). On average, patients attended 8.6 and 5.0 visits and optical coherence tomography was used in 75.0% of patients in year one and in 56.3% of patients in year two, respectively. DISCUSSION: Despite a relatively high number of visits, including monitoring visits and use of optical coherence tomography - guided therapy, few injections were administered and visual acuity was not improved. CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that as-needed treatment resulted in under-dosing in a real-life setting in Portugal. Such limitations may also be related to increasing numbers of patients, resulting in clinic saturation.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationActa Med Port. 2017 Jun 30;30(6):449-456pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2751
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherCentro Editor e Livreiro da Ordem dos Médicospt_PT
dc.subjectCHLC OFTpt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.subjectAngiogenesis Inhibitors/therapeutic usept_PT
dc.subjectRanibizumab/therapeutic usept_PT
dc.subjectRetrospective Studiespt_PT
dc.subjectWet Macular Degeneration/drug therapy
dc.titleA Retrospective Analysis of the Real-Life Utilization of Ranibizumab in Patients with Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration from Portugalpt_PT
dc.title.alternativeAnálise Retrospetiva Sobre a Utilização em Contexto Real do Ranibizumab em Doentes com Degenerescência Macular da Idade Exsudativa em Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage456pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage449pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleActa Médica Portuguesapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume30pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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