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MPO-ANCA-Associated Necrotizing Glomerulonephritis in Rheumatoid Arthritis; a Case Report and Review of Literature

dc.contributor.authorGóis, M
dc.contributor.authorMessias, A
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, D
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, F
dc.contributor.authorSousa, H
dc.contributor.authorSousa, J
dc.contributor.authorNolasco, F
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-15T10:34:58Z
dc.date.available2017-05-15T10:34:58Z
dc.date.issued2017-03
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Renal involvement in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is common and has a negative impact on patient survival. Only few cases have been reported of necrotizing glomerulonephritis (GN) associated with myeloperoxidase anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (MPO-ANCA) in patients with RA. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a patient with RA who developed a necrotizing GN associated with ANCA-MPO, treated with rituximab (RTX). A 55-year-old man with a 27-year history of RA under secukinumab was referred to our nephrology clinic with worsening renal function associated with microhematuria and proteinuria. Our laboratory evaluation showed hypocomplementemia and positive titers for MPO-ANCA (615 U/mL). A renal biopsy demonstrated pauci-immune necrotizing GN. The patient was treated with 3 consecutive pulses of methylprednisolone followed by oral prednisolone (1 mg/Kg) and rituximab (1000 mg, repeated 14 days later). After a 10-month follow-up, the arthritis remains well-controlled, renal function stabilized, proteinuria improved and MPO-ANCA titer normalized (6.3 U/mL). CONCLUSIONS: Necrotizing GN is a rare but a serious condition and an early diagnosis is essential to treatment. This is the first case of necrotizing GN (without extra-renal manifestations of vasculitis) in a patient with active RA, successfully treated with RTX.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Nephropathol. 2017 Mar;6(2):58-62pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.15171/jnp.2017.10pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2683
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPubmed Centralpt_PT
dc.subjectHCC NEFpt_PT
dc.subjectANCApt_PT
dc.subjectVasculitispt_PT
dc.subjectRheumatoid Arthritispt_PT
dc.subjectRituximabpt_PT
dc.subjectNecrotizing Glomerulonephritispt_PT
dc.titleMPO-ANCA-Associated Necrotizing Glomerulonephritis in Rheumatoid Arthritis; a Case Report and Review of Literaturept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage62pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage58pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Nephropathologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume6pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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