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The Effect of Statins on Mortality in Septic Patients: a Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

dc.contributor.authorPasin, L
dc.contributor.authorLandoni, G
dc.contributor.authorCastro, ML
dc.contributor.authorCabrini, L
dc.contributor.authorBelletti, A
dc.contributor.authorFeltracco, P
dc.contributor.authorFinco, G
dc.contributor.authorCarozzo, A
dc.contributor.authorChiesa, R
dc.contributor.authorZangrillo, A
dc.date.accessioned2014-11-05T15:19:38Z
dc.date.available2014-11-05T15:19:38Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: Statins are among the most prescribed drugs worldwide and their recently discovered anti-inflammatory effect seems to have an important role in inhibiting proinflammatory cytokine production, chemokines expression and counteracting the harmful effects of sepsis on the coagulation system. We decided to perform a meta-analysis of all randomized controlled trials ever published on statin therapy in septic patients to evaluate their effect on survival and length of hospital stay. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SELECTION: Articles were assessed by four trained investigators, with divergences resolved by consensus. BioMedCentral, PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane Central Register of clinical trials were searched for pertinent studies. Inclusion criteria were random allocation to treatment and comparison of statins versus any comparator in septic patients. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Data from 650 patients in 5 randomized controlled studies were analyzed. No difference in mortality between patients receiving statins versus control (44/322 [14%] in the statins group vs 50/328 [15%] in the control arm, RR = 0.90 [95% CI 0.65 to 1.26], p = 0.6) was observed. No differences in hospital stay (p = 0.7) were found. CONCLUSIONS: Published data show that statin therapy has no effect on mortality in the overall population of adult septic patients. Scientific evidence on statins role in septic patients is still limited and larger randomized trials should be performed on this topic.por
dc.identifier.citationPLoS One. 2013 Dec 31;8(12):e82775por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/1941
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherPublic Library of Sciencepor
dc.subjectCHLC ANSpor
dc.subjectAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/therapeutic usepor
dc.subjectBlood Coagulation/drug effectspor
dc.subjectCytokines/biosynthesispor
dc.subjectHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors/therapeutic usepor
dc.subjectInflammation Mediators/metabolismpor
dc.subjectRandomized Controlled Trials As Topicpor
dc.subjectSepsis/drug therapypor
dc.subjectSepsis/mortalitypor
dc.subjectSepsis/physiopathologypor
dc.titleThe Effect of Statins on Mortality in Septic Patients: a Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trialspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titlePlos Onepor
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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