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Natalizumab Treatment Modulates Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Expression in Women with Multiple Sclerosis

dc.contributor.authorFerret-Sena, V
dc.contributor.authorMaia e Silva, A
dc.contributor.authorSena, A
dc.contributor.authorCavaleiro, I
dc.contributor.authorVale, J
dc.contributor.authorDerudas, B
dc.contributor.authorChinetti-Gbaguidi, G
dc.contributor.authorStaels, B
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-13T16:02:24Z
dc.date.available2018-03-13T16:02:24Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPAR) are transcription factors suggested to be involved in inflammatory lesions of autoimmune encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis (MS). Our objective was to assess whether Natalizumab (NTZ) therapy is associated with alterations of PPAR expression in MS patients. We analyzed gene expression of PPAR in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) as well as blood inflammatory markers in women with MS previously medicated with first-line immunomodulators (baseline) and after NTZ therapy. No differences in PPARα, PPARβ/δ, PPARγ, and CD36 mRNA expression were found in PBMC between patients under baseline and healthy controls. At three months, NTZ increased PPARβ/δmRNA (p= 0.009) in comparison to baseline, while mRNA expression of PPARγand CD36 (a well-known PPAR target gene) was lower in comparison to healthy controls (p= 0.026 andp= 0.028, resp.). Although these trends of alterations remain after six months of therapy, the results were not statistically significant. Osteopontin levels were elevated in patients (p= 0.002) and did not change during the follow-up period of NTZ treatment. These results suggest that PPAR-mediated processes may contribute to the mechanisms of action of NTZ therapy.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPPAR Res. 2016;2016:5716415.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2016/5716415pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2946
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherHindawi Publishing Corporationpt_PT
dc.subjectHSAC NEUpt_PT
dc.subjectMultiple Sclerosispt_PT
dc.subjectTreatmentpt_PT
dc.titleNatalizumab Treatment Modulates Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Expression in Women with Multiple Sclerosispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage5716415pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePPAR Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2016pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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