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Clinical, Laboratorial and Immunological Aspects of Severe Malaria in Children from Guinea-Bissau

dc.contributor.authorDomingos, J
dc.contributor.authorCasimiro, A
dc.contributor.authorPortugal-Calisto, D
dc.contributor.authorVarandas, L
dc.contributor.authorNogueira, F
dc.contributor.authorSilva, M S
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-10T09:00:51Z
dc.date.available2018-05-10T09:00:51Z
dc.date.issued2018-04-20
dc.description.abstractMalaria is a parasitic disease of which Plasmodium falciparum causes the most severe form of the disease. The immune response against Plasmodium spp. is complex and remains unclear. The present report aimed to better understand the humoral immune response in severe malaria and analyse new immunodominant antigen candidates as possible serological marker in severe malaria in children. This study included children aged 0-16 years from Guinea-Bissau with clinical signs of severe malaria. Serological and immunochemical characterisation of different anti-P. falciparum antibodies were made by ELISA and immunoblotting using a crude protein extract of P. falciparum. Sera from 12 children with severe malaria were analysed. Nine samples were positive for total anti-P. falciparum antibodies, seven for IgM and eight for total IgG anti-P. falciparum. There was a predominance of IgG1 response, suggesting a cytophilic action in severe malaria and a major role of IgG1 over other immunoglobulins. The antigenic profile of P. falciparum showed a consistent immunoblotting pattern of approximately 180 kDa, 100 kDa and around 50-40 kDa. The serological reactivity found in protein bands makes them as immunodominant antigens and promising candidates for serological markers in the context of severe malaria.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationActa Tropica. 2018; 185: 46–51pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.actatropica.2018.04.020pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2965
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectP. Falciparum antibodiespt_PT
dc.subjectPlasmodium Falciparumpt_PT
dc.subjectHumoral Immunitypt_PT
dc.subjectmalaria antigenspt_PT
dc.subjectSevere Malariapt_PT
dc.subjectHDE INF PEDpt_PT
dc.titleClinical, Laboratorial and Immunological Aspects of Severe Malaria in Children from Guinea-Bissaupt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage51pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage46pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume185pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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