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Reconstruction of White Matter Fibre Tracts Using Diffusion Kurtosis Tensor Imaging at 1.5T: Pre-Surgical Planning in Patients with Gliomas

dc.contributor.authorLeote, J
dc.contributor.authorNunes, R
dc.contributor.authorCerqueira, L
dc.contributor.authorLoução, R
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, H
dc.date.accessioned2018-08-07T10:06:13Z
dc.date.available2018-08-07T10:06:13Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractTractography studies for pre-surgical planning of primary brain tumors is typically done using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), which cannot resolve crossing, kissing or highly angulated fibres. Tractography based on the estimation of the diffusion kurtosis (DK) tensor was recently demonstrated to enable tackling these limitations. However, its use in the clinical context at low 1.5T field has not yet been reported. PURPOSE: To evaluate if the estimation of whole-brain tractography using the DK tensor is feasible for pre-surgical investigation of patients with brain tumors at 1.5T. METHODS: Eight healthy subjects and 3 patients with brain tumors were scanned at 1.5T using a 12-channel head coil. Diffusion-weighted images were acquired with repetition/echo times of 5800/107 ms, 82 × 82 resolution, 3 × 3 × 3 mm3 voxel size, b-values of 0, 1000, 2000 s/mm2 and 64 gradient sensitising directions. Whole-brain tractography was estimated using the DK tensor and corticospinal tracts (CST) were isolated using regions-of-interest placed at the cerebral peduncles and motor gyrus. Tract size, DK metrics and CST deviation index (highest curvature point) were compared between healthy subjects and patients. RESULTS: Tract sizes did not differ between groups. The CST deviation index was significantly higher in patients compared to healthy subjects. Fractional anisotropy was significantly lower in patients, with higher mean kurtosis asymmetry index at the highest curvature point in patients. CONCLUSIONS: Corticospinal fibre bundles estimated using DK tensor in a 1.5T scanner presented similar properties in patients with brain gliomas as those reported in the literature using DTI-based tractography.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationEur J Radiol Open. 2018 Jan 28;5:20-23.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ejro.2018.01.002pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/3017
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectCHLC NRADpt_PT
dc.subjectBrain Tumorpt_PT
dc.subjectCorticospinal Tractpt_PT
dc.subjectDeviation Indexpt_PT
dc.subjectDiffusion Kurtosis Imagingpt_PT
dc.subjectDiffusion Tensor Imagingpt_PT
dc.subjectDiffusion-Weighted Imagespt_PT
dc.subjectDiffusion Kurtosis Imagingpt_PT
dc.subjectFractional Anisotropypt_PT
dc.subjectMagnetic Resonance Imagingpt_PT
dc.subjectStandard Deviationpt_PT
dc.subjectTractographypt_PT
dc.titleReconstruction of White Matter Fibre Tracts Using Diffusion Kurtosis Tensor Imaging at 1.5T: Pre-Surgical Planning in Patients with Gliomaspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage23pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage20pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Journal of Radiology Openpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume5pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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