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Critical Care Admission Following Elective Surgery Was Not Associated With Survival Benefit: Prospective Analysis of Data From 27 Countries

dc.contributor.authorKahan, BC
dc.contributor.authorKoulenti, D
dc.contributor.authorArvaniti, K
dc.contributor.authorBeavis, V
dc.contributor.authorCampbell, D
dc.contributor.authorChan, M
dc.contributor.authorMoreno, R
dc.contributor.authorPearse, RM
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-31T16:42:48Z
dc.date.available2018-01-31T16:42:48Z
dc.date.issued2017-07
dc.description.abstractPURPOSE: As global initiatives increase patient access to surgical treatments, there is a need to define optimal levels of perioperative care. Our aim was to describe the relationship between the provision and use of critical care resources and postoperative mortality. METHODS: Planned analysis of data collected during an international 7-day cohort study of adults undergoing elective in-patient surgery. We used risk-adjusted mixed-effects logistic regression models to evaluate the association between admission to critical care immediately after surgery and in-hospital mortality. We evaluated hospital-level associations between mortality and critical care admission immediately after surgery, critical care admission to treat life-threatening complications, and hospital provision of critical care beds. We evaluated the effect of national income using interaction tests. RESULTS: 44,814 patients from 474 hospitals in 27 countries were available for analysis. Death was more frequent amongst patients admitted directly to critical care after surgery (critical care: 103/4317 patients [2%], standard ward: 99/39,566 patients [0.3%]; adjusted OR 3.01 [2.10-5.21]; p < 0.001). This association may differ with national income (high income countries OR 2.50 vs. low and middle income countries OR 4.68; p = 0.07). At hospital level, there was no association between mortality and critical care admission directly after surgery (p = 0.26), critical care admission to treat complications (p = 0.33), or provision of critical care beds (p = 0.70). Findings of the hospital-level analyses were not affected by national income status. A sensitivity analysis including only high-risk patients yielded similar findings. CONCLUSIONS: We did not identify any survival benefit from critical care admission following surgery.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationIntensive Care Med. 2017 Jul;43(7):971-979.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00134-016-4633-8pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2877
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringer Verlagpt_PT
dc.subjectHSJ UCIpt_PT
dc.subjectElective Surgical Procedures/mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectElective Surgical Procedures/statistics & numerical datapt_PT
dc.subjectHospitalization/statistics & numerical datapt_PT
dc.subjectIntensive Care Units/statistics & numerical datapt_PT
dc.subjectLength of Stay/statistics & numerical data
dc.subjectLogistic Models
dc.subjectPerioperative Care/methods
dc.subjectPostoperative Period
dc.subjectProspective Studies
dc.titleCritical Care Admission Following Elective Surgery Was Not Associated With Survival Benefit: Prospective Analysis of Data From 27 Countriespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage979pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage971pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleIntensive Care Medicinept_PT
oaire.citation.volume43pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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