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Validation of Two US Risk Scores for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in a Single-Center Portuguese Population of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

dc.contributor.authorTimóteo, AT
dc.contributor.authorViveiros Monteiro, A
dc.contributor.authorPortugal, G
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, P
dc.contributor.authorAidos, H
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, ML
dc.contributor.authorCruz Ferreira, R
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-09T12:32:22Z
dc.date.available2016-03-09T12:32:22Z
dc.date.issued2016-02
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: New scores have been developed and validated in the US for in-hospital mortality risk stratification in patients undergoing coronary angioplasty: the National Cardiovascular Data Registry (NCDR) risk score and the Mayo Clinic Risk Score (MCRS). We sought to validate these scores in a European population with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and to compare their predictive accuracy with that of the GRACE risk score. METHODS: In a single-center ACS registry of patients undergoing coronary angioplasty, we used the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), a graphical representation of observed vs. expected mortality, and net reclassification improvement (NRI)/integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) analysis to compare the scores. RESULTS: A total of 2148 consecutive patients were included, mean age 63 years (SD 13), 74% male and 71% with ST-segment elevation ACS. In-hospital mortality was 4.5%. The GRACE score showed the best AUC (0.94, 95% CI 0.91-0.96) compared with NCDR (0.87, 95% CI 0.83-0.91, p=0.0003) and MCRS (0.85, 95% CI 0.81-0.90, p=0.0003). In model calibration analysis, GRACE showed the best predictive power. With GRACE, patients were more often correctly classified than with MCRS (NRI 78.7, 95% CI 59.6-97.7; IDI 0.136, 95% CI 0.073-0.199) or NCDR (NRI 79.2, 95% CI 60.2-98.2; IDI 0.148, 95% CI 0.087-0.209). CONCLUSION: The NCDR and Mayo Clinic risk scores are useful for risk stratification of in-hospital mortality in a European population of patients with ACS undergoing coronary angioplasty. However, the GRACE score is still to be preferred.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Port Cardiol. 2016 Feb;35(2):73-8pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.repc.2015.09.018pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2413
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologiapt_PT
dc.subjectHSM CARpt_PT
dc.subjectAcute Coronary Syndrome/therapypt_PT
dc.subjectEuropept_PT
dc.subjectHospital Mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectPercutaneous Coronary Intervention/mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectRegistries
dc.subjectRisk Assessment
dc.titleValidation of Two US Risk Scores for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in a Single-Center Portuguese Population of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromept_PT
dc.title.alternativeValidação de Dois Scores de Risco Americanos para a Intervenção Coronária Percutânea num Estudo Unicêntrico da População Portuguesa para Doentes com Síndrome Coronária Agudapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage78pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage73pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista Portuguesa de Cardiologiapt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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