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Drug Resistance and Epigenetic Modulatory Potential of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Against Staphylococcus Aureus

dc.contributor.authorZeferino, AS
dc.contributor.authorMira, AR
dc.contributor.authorDelgadinho, M
dc.contributor.authorBrito, M
dc.contributor.authorPonte, T
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, E
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-06T15:17:03Z
dc.date.available2022-12-06T15:17:03Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractAntimicrobial resistance of human pathogens, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, is described by the World Health Organization as a health global challenge and efforts must be made for the discovery of new effective and safe compounds. This work aims to evaluate epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) epigenetic and modulatory drug potential against S. aureus in vitro and in vivo. S. aureus strains were isolated from commensal flora of healthy volunteers. Antibiotic susceptibility and synergistic assay were assessed through disk diffusion accordingly to EUCAST guidelines with and without co-exposure to EGCG at final concentrations of 250 µg/ml, 100 µg/ml, 50 µg/ml, and 25 µg/ml. Transcriptional expression of orfx, spdC, and WalKR was performed through qRT-PCR. A 90-day interventional study was performed with daily consumption of 225 mg of EGCG. Obtained data revealed a high prevalence of S. aureus colonization in healthcare workers and clearly demonstrated the antimicrobial and synergistic potential of EGCG as well as divergent resistant phenotypes associated with altered transcriptional expression of epigenetic and drug response modulators genes. Here, we demonstrate the potential of EGCG for antimicrobial treatment and/or therapeutic adjuvant against antibiotic-resistant microorganisms and report divergent patterns of epigenetic modulators expression associated with phenotypic resistance profiles.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCurr Microbiol . 2022 Apr 9;79(5):149pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00284-022-02841-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/4300
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerlinkpt_PT
dc.subjectAntimicrobial resistancept_PT
dc.subjectStaphylococcus aureuspt_PT
dc.subjectHCC PAT CLINpt_PT
dc.titleDrug Resistance and Epigenetic Modulatory Potential of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Against Staphylococcus Aureuspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage149pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCurrent Microbiologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume79pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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