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Será que a Definição de Síndroma Metabólica pela International Diabetes Federation Melhora a Capacidade Preditora para Doença Coronária e do Espessamento da Íntima-Média Carotídea?

dc.contributor.authorTimóteo, AT
dc.contributor.authorSantos, R
dc.contributor.authorLima, S
dc.contributor.authorMamede, A
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, R
dc.contributor.authorCruz Ferreira, R
dc.date.accessioned2011-05-06T16:47:44Z
dc.date.available2011-05-06T16:47:44Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is associated with increased incidence of diabetes and atherosclerotic complications. The new definition of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) increases the population with this entity, compared to the NCEP ATP III definition. OBJECTIVES: To study the prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) in patients with and without MS, according to the NCEP ATP III and IDF definitions, and the predictive ability of carotid IMT for CAD. METHODS: We studied 270 consecutive patients admitted for elective coronary angiography due to suspicion of CAD. All patients underwent ultrasound study of the carotid arteries to measure IMT (the highest value between the right and left common carotid arteries was used in the analysis). Coronary stenosis of > or =70% (or 50% for the left main coronary artery) was considered significant. RESULTS: By the ATP III definition, 14% of the patients had MS, and these patients had a higher prevalence of CAD (87% vs. 63%, p = 0.004), but no significant difference was found for carotid IMT (1.03 +/- 0.36 mm vs. 0.95 +/- 0.35 mm, p=NS). With the IDF definition, 61% of the patients had MS; this group was slightly older and included more women. There were no differences in terms of CAD (68% vs. 63%) or carotid IMT (0.97 +/- 0.34 vs. 0.96 +/- 0.39 mm). On multivariate analysis, the ATP III definition of MS predicts CAD (OR 4.76, 95% CI 1.71-13.25, p = 0.003), but the IDF definition does not (OR 1.29, 95% CI 0.74-2.27, p = 0.37). On ROC curve analysis, an IMT of > or = 0.95 mm predicts CAD (AUC 0.66, p < 0.001), with a sensitivity of 52% and specificity of 75%. CONCLUSIONS: The new IDF definition increases the population with MS, decreasing the capacity to predict the presence of CAD. In our population, neither the ATP III nor the IDF definition showed differences in terms of carotid IMT. Carotid IMT can predict CAD, but with only modest sensitivity.por
dc.identifier.citationRev Port Cardiol. 2009 Feb;28(2):173-81.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/180
dc.language.isoporpor
dc.publisherSociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologiapor
dc.subjectIdosopor
dc.subjectArtéria Carótidapor
dc.subjectDoença das Artérias Coronáriaspor
dc.subjectDiabetes Mellituspor
dc.subjectAgências Internacionaispor
dc.subjectSíndrome Metabólicapor
dc.subjectValor Preditivo dos Testespor
dc.subjectPrevalênciapor
dc.subjectEspessura Íntima-Média da Carótidapor
dc.subjectHSM CAR
dc.titleSerá que a Definição de Síndroma Metabólica pela International Diabetes Federation Melhora a Capacidade Preditora para Doença Coronária e do Espessamento da Íntima-Média Carotídea?por
dc.title.alternativeDoes the new International Diabetes Federation Definition of Metabolic Syndrome Improve Prediction of Coronary Artery Disease and Carotid Intima-Media Thickeningpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage181por
oaire.citation.startPage173por
oaire.citation.titleRevista Portuguesa de Cardiologiapor
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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