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Management of Colorectal Laterally Spreading Tumors: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

dc.contributor.authorRusso, P
dc.contributor.authorBarbeiro, S
dc.contributor.authorAwadie, H
dc.contributor.authorLibânio, D
dc.contributor.authorDinis-Ribeiro, M
dc.contributor.authorBourke, M
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-26T16:32:08Z
dc.date.available2019-11-26T16:32:08Z
dc.date.issued2019-02
dc.description.abstractObjective and study aims  To evaluate the efficacy and safety of different endoscopic resection techniques for laterally spreading colorectal tumors (LST). Methods  Relevant studies were identified in three electronic databases (PubMed, ISI and Cochrane Central Register). We considered all clinical studies in which colorectal LST were treated with endoscopic resection (endoscopic mucosal resection [EMR] and/or endoscopic submucosal dissection [ESD]) and/or transanal minimally invasive surgery (TEMS). Rates of en-bloc/piecemeal resection, complete endoscopic resection, R0 resection, curative resection, adverse events (AEs) or recurrence, were extracted. Study quality was assessed with the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and a meta-analysis was performed using a random-effects model. Results  Forty-nine studies were included. Complete resection was similar between techniques (EMR 99.5 % [95 % CI 98.6 %-100 %] vs. ESD 97.9 % [95 % CI 96.1 - 99.2 %]), being curative in 1685/1895 (13 studies, pooled curative resection 90 %, 95 % CI 86.6 - 92.9 %, I 2  = 79 %) with non-significantly higher curative resection rates with ESD (93.6 %, 95 % CI 91.3 - 95.5 %, vs. 84 % 95 % CI 78.1 - 89.3 % with EMR). ESD was also associated with a significantly higher perforation risk (pooled incidence 5.9 %, 95 % CI 4.3 - 7.9 %, vs. EMR 1.2 %, 95 % CI 0.5 - 2.3 %) while bleeding was significantly more frequent with EMR (9.6 %, 95 % CI 6.5 - 13.2 %; vs. ESD 2.8 %, 95 % CI 1.9 - 4.0 %). Procedure-related mortality was 0.1 %. Recurrence occurred in 5.5 %, more often with EMR (12.6 %, 95 % CI 9.1 - 16.6 % vs. ESD 1.1 %, 95 % CI 0.3 - 2.5 %), with most amenable to successful endoscopic treatment (87.7 %, 95 % CI 81.1 - 93.1 %). Surgery was limited to 2.7 % of the lesions, 0.5 % due to AEs. No data of TEMS were available for LST. Conclusions  EMR and ESD are both effective and safe and are associated with a very low risk of procedure related mortality.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationEndosc Int Open. 2019 Feb;7(2):E239-E259.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1055/a-0732-487pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/3368
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherThieme Openpt_PT
dc.subjectCHLC GASpt_PT
dc.subjectColorectal Neoplasmspt_PT
dc.titleManagement of Colorectal Laterally Spreading Tumors: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPageE259pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPageE239pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEndoscopy International Openpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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