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Adaptive Filtering for the Maternal Respiration Signal Attenuation in the Uterine Electromyogram

dc.contributor.authorMartins, D
dc.contributor.authorBatista, A
dc.contributor.authorMouriño, H
dc.contributor.authorRusso, S
dc.contributor.authorEsgalhado, F
dc.contributor.authordos Reis, C
dc.contributor.authorSerrano, F
dc.contributor.authorOrtigueira, M
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-12T14:26:18Z
dc.date.available2023-04-12T14:26:18Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThe electrohysterogram (EHG) is the uterine muscle electromyogram recorded at the abdominal surface of pregnant or non-pregnant woman. The maternal respiration electromyographic signal (MR-EMG) is one of the most relevant interferences present in an EHG. Alvarez (Alv) waves are components of the EHG that have been indicated as having the potential for preterm and term birth prediction. The MR-EMG component in the EHG represents an issue, regarding Alv wave application for pregnancy monitoring, for instance, in preterm birth prediction, a subject of great research interest. Therefore, the Alv waves denoising method should be designed to include the interference MR-EMG attenuation, without compromising the original waves. Adaptive filter properties make them suitable for this task. However, selecting the optimal adaptive filter and its parameters is an important task for the success of the filtering operation. In this work, an algorithm is presented for the automatic adaptive filter and parameter selection using synthetic data. The filter selection pool comprised sixteen candidates, from which, the Wiener, recursive least squares (RLS), householder recursive least squares (HRLS), and QR-decomposition recursive least squares (QRD-RLS) were the best performers. The optimized parameters were L = 2 (filter length) for all of them and λ = 1 (forgetting factor) for the last three. The developed optimization algorithm may be of interest to other applications. The optimized filters were applied to real data. The result was the attenuation of the MR-EMG in Alv waves power. For the Wiener filter, power reductions for quartile 1, median, and quartile 3 were found to be -16.74%, -20.32%, and -15.78%, respectively (p-value = 1.31 × 10-12).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSensors (Basel) . 2022 Oct 9;22(19):7638pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/s22197638pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/4480
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)pt_PT
dc.subjectAlgorithmspt_PT
dc.subjectElectromyographypt_PT
dc.subjectFemalept_PT
dc.subjectInfant, Newbornpt_PT
dc.subjectPregnancypt_PT
dc.subjectPremature Birth*pt_PT
dc.subjectRespirationpt_PT
dc.subjectSignal Processing, Computer-Assisted*pt_PT
dc.subjectUterus / physiologypt_PT
dc.subjectMAC OBSpt_PT
dc.titleAdaptive Filtering for the Maternal Respiration Signal Attenuation in the Uterine Electromyogrampt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue19pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage7638pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSensorspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume22pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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