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Prevalence of Late-Onset Pompe Disease in Portuguese Patients with Diaphragmatic Paralysis - DIPPER Study

dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, MJ
dc.contributor.authorWinck, JC
dc.contributor.authorConde, B
dc.contributor.authorMineiro, A
dc.contributor.authorRaposo, M
dc.contributor.authorMoita, J
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, A
dc.contributor.authorSilva, JM
dc.contributor.authorPires, N
dc.contributor.authorAndré, S
dc.contributor.authorLoureiro, C
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-13T12:59:11Z
dc.date.available2017-11-13T12:59:11Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractPompe disease is a rare autosomal recessive neuromuscular disorder caused by acid α-glucosidase enzyme (GAA) deficiency and divided into two distinct variants, infantile- and late-onset. The late-onset variant is characterized by a spectrum of phenotypic variation that may range from asymptomatic, to reduced muscle strength and/or diaphragmatic paralysis. Since muscle strength loss is characteristic of several different conditions, which may also cause diaphragmatic paralysis, a protocol was created to search for the diagnosis of Pompe disease and exclude other possible causes. METHODS: We collected a sample size of 18 patients (10 females, 8 males) with a median age of 60 years and diagnosis of diaphragmatic paralysis of unknown etiology, followed in the Pulmonology outpatient consultation of 9 centers in Portugal, over a 24-month study period. We evaluated data from patient's clinical and demographic characteristics as well as complementary diagnostic tests including blood tests, imaging, neurophysiologic and respiratory function evaluation. All patients were evaluated for GAA activity with DBS (dried blood test) or serum quantification and positive results confirmed by serum quantification and sequencing. RESULTS: Three patients were diagnosed with Pompe's disease and recommended for enzyme replacement therapy. The prevalence of Pompe, a rare disease, in our diaphragmatic paralysis patient sample was 16.8%. CONCLUSION: We conclude that DBS test for GAA activity should be recommended for all patients with diaphragmatic paralysis which, despite looking at all the most common causes, remains of unknown etiology; this would improve both the timing and accuracy of diagnosis for Pompe disease in this patient population. Accurate diagnosis will lead to improved care for this rare, progressively debilitating but treatable neuromuscular disease.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Port Pneumol (2006). 2017 Jul - Aug;23(4):208-215pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.rppnen.2017.02.004pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2790
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevier Españapt_PT
dc.subjectCHLC PNEUpt_PT
dc.subjectEpidemiologic Studiespt_PT
dc.subjectGlycogen Storage Disease Type II/epidemiologypt_PT
dc.subjectGlycogen Storage Disease Type II/etiologypt_PT
dc.subjectPortugal/epidemiology
dc.subjectPrevalence
dc.subjectRespiratory Paralysis/complications
dc.titlePrevalence of Late-Onset Pompe Disease in Portuguese Patients with Diaphragmatic Paralysis - DIPPER Studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage215pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage208pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista Portuguesa de Pneumologiapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume23pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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