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Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich Syndrome: Pre-and Post-Surgical MRI and US Findings

dc.contributor.authorLopes Dias, J
dc.contributor.authorJogo, R
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-22T16:17:26Z
dc.date.available2017-03-22T16:17:26Z
dc.date.issued2015-10
dc.description.abstractHerlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome (HWWS) is a rare congenital anomaly of the female urogenital tract that associates Müllerian duct anomalies with mesonephric duct anomalies. The triad of uterus didelphys, obstructed hemivagina, and ipsilateral renal agenesis characterizes this syndrome. Patients generally present with non-specific symptoms after menarche. Pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, and palpable mass due to hematocolpos or hematometra are the most common findings. Pyohematocolpos and pyosalpinx may appear as acute complications, while endometriosis and pelvic adhesions constitute potential long-term complications. When a prenatal diagnosis of unilateral renal agenesis in newborn girls is known, a gynecological imaging study should be performed to exclude uterine and vaginal abnormalities. These patients should be followed up to ensure that a timely surgical correction is performed. The diagnosis of HWWS is difficult due to the lack of specific symptoms or findings upon physical examination. An accurate imaging description of these congenital anomalies is crucial to guide patients toward surgical treatment, relieving acute complications, and preserving the normal fertility. The authors provide a pictorial review of the magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasonography findings of the HWWS with correlation to embryological, clinical, and surgical features.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAbdom Imaging. 2015 Oct;40(7):2667-82pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00261-015-0421-0pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2646
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.subjectCongenital Abnormalitiespt_PT
dc.subjectFemalept_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectKidneypt_PT
dc.subjectKidney Diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectMullerian Ductspt_PT
dc.subjectPostoperative Complicationspt_PT
dc.subjectSyndromept_PT
dc.subjectUltrasonographypt_PT
dc.subjectUrogenital Abnormalitiespt_PT
dc.subjectWolffian Ductspt_PT
dc.subjectMagnetic Resonance Imagingpt_PT
dc.subjectPreoperative Carept_PT
dc.subjectHSJ IMApt_PT
dc.subjectHDE IMApt_PT
dc.titleHerlyn-Werner-Wunderlich Syndrome: Pre-and Post-Surgical MRI and US Findingspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage2682pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2667pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAbdominal Imagingpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume40pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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