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Chronic Respiratory Diseases and Quality of Life in Elderly Nursing Home Residents

dc.contributor.authorCarreiro-Martins, P
dc.contributor.authorGomes-Belo, J
dc.contributor.authorPapoila, AL
dc.contributor.authorCaires, I
dc.contributor.authorPalmeiro, T
dc.contributor.authorGaspar-Marques, J
dc.contributor.authorLeiria-Pinto, P
dc.contributor.authorMendes, AS
dc.contributor.authorPaulo-Teixeira, J
dc.contributor.authorBotelho, MA
dc.contributor.authorNeuparth, N
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-11T11:12:00Z
dc.date.available2017-01-11T11:12:00Z
dc.date.issued2016-08
dc.description.abstractFew studies have assessed the quality of life (QOL) related to chronic respiratory diseases in the elderly. In the framework of the geriatric study on the health effects of air quality in elderly care centers (GERIA) study, a questionnaire was completed by elderly subjects from 53 selected nursing homes. It included various sections in order to assess respiratory complaints, QOL (World Health Organization QOL (WHOQOL)-BREF), and the cognitive and depression status. The outcome variables were the presence of a score lower than 50 (<50) in each of the WHOQOL-BREF domains (physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environmental health). Chronic bronchitis, frequent cough, current wheezing, asthma, and allergic rhinitis were considered as potential risk factors. The surveyed sample was (n = 887) 79% female, with a mean age of 84 years (SD: 7 years). In the multivariable analysis, a score of <50 in the physical domain was associated with wheezing in the previous 12 months (odds ratio (OR): 2.03, confidence interval (CI): 1.25-3.31) and asthma (OR: 1.95, CI: 1.12-3.38). The psychological domain was related with a frequent cough (OR: 1.43, CI: 0.95-2.91). A score of <50 in the environmental domain was associated with chronic bronchitis (OR: 2.89, CI: 1.34-6.23) and emphysema (OR: 3.89, CI: 1.27-11.88). In view of these findings, the presence of respiratory diseases seems to be an important risk factor for a low QOL among elderly nursing home residents.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationChron Respir Dis. 2016 Aug;13(3):211-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/1479972316636990pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2607
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSAGE Publicationspt_PT
dc.subjectAsthmapt_PT
dc.subjectRespiratory Diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectQuality of Lifept_PT
dc.subjectAgedpt_PT
dc.subjectNursing Homept_PT
dc.subjectHDE ALERpt_PT
dc.titleChronic Respiratory Diseases and Quality of Life in Elderly Nursing Home Residentspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage219pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage21spt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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