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ProACS Risk Score: an Early and Simple Score for Risk Stratification of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes

dc.contributor.authorTimóteo, AT
dc.contributor.authorRosa, S
dc.contributor.authorNogueira, M
dc.contributor.authorBelo, A
dc.contributor.authorCruz Ferreira, R
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-16T16:20:45Z
dc.date.available2017-02-16T16:20:45Z
dc.date.issued2017-02
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: There are barriers to proper implementation of risk stratification scores in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS), including their complexity. Our objective was to develop a simple score for risk stratification of all-cause in-hospital mortality in a population of patients with ACS. METHODS: The score was developed from a nationwide ACS registry. The development and internal validation cohorts were obtained from the first 31829 patients, randomly separated (60% and 40%, respectively). The external validation cohort consisted of the last 8586 patients included in the registry. This cohort is significantly different from the other cohorts in terms of baseline characteristics, treatment and mortality. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to select four variables with the highest predictive potential. A score was allocated to each parameter based on the regression coefficient of each variable in the logistic regression model: 1 point for systolic blood pressure ≤116 mmHg, Killip class 2 or 3, and ST-segment elevation; 2 points for age ≥72 years; and 3 points for Killip class 4. RESULTS: The new score had good discriminative ability in the development cohort (area under the curve [AUC] 0.796), and it was similar in the internal validation cohort (AUC 0.785, p=0.333). In the external validation cohort, there was also excellent discriminative ability (AUC 0.815), with an adequate fit. CONCLUSIONS: The ProACS risk score enables easy and simple risk stratification of patients with ACS for in-hospital mortality that can be used at the first medical contact, with excellent predictive ability in a contemporary population.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRev Port Cardiol. 2017 Feb;36(2):77-83pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.repc.2016.05.010pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2626
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevier Españapt_PT
dc.subjectHSM CARpt_PT
dc.subjectAcute Coronary Syndrome/mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectHospital Mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.subjectRegistries
dc.subjectRisk Assessment
dc.subjectTime Factors
dc.titleProACS Risk Score: an Early and Simple Score for Risk Stratification of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromespt_PT
dc.title.alternativeScore de Risco ProACS: em Score Simples e Precoce para Estratificação de Risco em Doentes com Síndromes Coronárias Agudaspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage83pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage77pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRevista Portuguesa de Cardiologiapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume36pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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