Publication
Maximal Oxygen Uptake and Ventilation Improvement Following Sacubitril-Valsartan Therapy
dc.contributor.author | Valentim Gonçalves, A | |
dc.contributor.author | Pereira-da-Silva, T | |
dc.contributor.author | Galrinho, A | |
dc.contributor.author | Rio, P | |
dc.contributor.author | Soares, RM | |
dc.contributor.author | Feliciano, J | |
dc.contributor.author | Ilhão Moreira, R | |
dc.contributor.author | Silva, S | |
dc.contributor.author | Alves, S | |
dc.contributor.author | Capilé, E | |
dc.contributor.author | Cruz Ferreira, R | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-12-15T15:59:55Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-12-15T15:59:55Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020-11 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Sacubitril/valsartan had its prognosis benefit confirmed in the PARADIGM-HF trial. However, data on cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) changes with sacubitril-valsartan therapy are scarce. Objective: This study aimed to compare CPET parameters before and after sacubitril-valsartan therapy. Methods: Prospective evaluation of chronic heart failure (HF) patients with left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% despite optimized standard of care therapy, who started sacubitril-valsartan therapy, expecting no additional HF treatment. CPET data were gathered in the week before and 6 months after sacubitril-valsartan therapy. Statistical differences with a p-value <0.05 were considered significant. Results: Out of 42 patients, 35 (83.3%) completed the 6-month follow-up, since 2 (4.8%) patients died and 5 (11.9%) discontinued treatment for adverse events. Mean age was 58.6±11.1 years. New York Heart Association class improved in 26 (74.3%) patients. Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) (14.4 vs. 18.3 ml/kg/min, p<0.001), VE/VCO2slope (36.7 vs. 31.1, p<0.001), and exercise duration (487.8 vs. 640.3 sec, p<0.001) also improved with sacubitril-valsartan. Benefit was maintained even with the 24/26 mg dose (13.5 vs. 19.2 ml/kg/min, p=0.018) of sacubitril-valsartan, as long as this was the highest tolerated dose. Conclusions: Sacubitril-valsartan therapy is associated with marked CPET improvement in VO2max, VE/VCO2slope, and exercise duration. | pt_PT |
dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.citation | Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020 Nov;115(5):821-827. | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.36660/abc.20190443 | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/3533 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
dc.publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia | pt_PT |
dc.subject | HSM CAR | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Aminobutyrates | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Aged | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Drug Combinations | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Heart Failure / drug therapy | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Humans | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Middle Aged | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Prospective Studies | |
dc.subject | Oxygen | |
dc.subject | Stroke Volume | |
dc.subject | Tetrazoles | |
dc.subject | Treatment Outcome | |
dc.subject | Ventricular Function, Left | |
dc.title | Maximal Oxygen Uptake and Ventilation Improvement Following Sacubitril-Valsartan Therapy | pt_PT |
dc.title.alternative | Melhora no Consumo Máximo de Oxigênio e na Ventilação após Tratamento com Sacubitril-Valsartana | pt_PT |
dc.type | journal article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
oaire.citation.endPage | 827 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.issue | 5 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.startPage | 821 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.title | Arquivos Basileiros de Cardiologia | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.volume | 115 | pt_PT |
rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
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