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Long-Term Results After Standard Endovascular Aneurysm Repair With the Endurant and Excluder Stent Grafts

dc.contributor.authorOliveira-Pinto, J
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, N
dc.contributor.authorBastos Gonçalves, F
dc.contributor.authorHoeks, S
dc.contributor.authorRijn, MJ
dc.contributor.authorRaa, S
dc.contributor.authorMansilha, A
dc.contributor.authorVerhagen, H
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-13T14:49:37Z
dc.date.available2021-10-13T14:49:37Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractObjective: Many endografts are currently available for standard endovascular repair of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms. Comparison of long-term outcomes between devices might aid in this decision process, but comparative data are scarce. The purpose of this study was to report long-term clinical outcomes of two commercially available endoprosthesis, the Endurant (Medtronic Vascular, Inc, Minneapolis, Minn) and the Excluder (W. L. Gore & Associates, Flagstaff, Ariz) stent grafts. Methods: Patients undergoing standard endovascular repair from July 2004 to December 2011 in a single institution with the Endurant or the Low-Porosity Excluder endografts were eligible. Only patients treated for intact degenerative abdominal infrarenal aneurysms were included. All measurements were performed on center-lumen line reconstructions obtained on dedicated software. The primary end point was primary clinical success, defined as clinical success without the need for an additional or secondary surgical or endovascular procedure. Neck-related events (a composite of type IA endoleak, neck-related secondary intervention, or migration of >5 mm), neck morphology changes, renal function, and overall survival were secondary end points. Results: The study included 277 patients (156 Endurants; 121 Excluders). The median follow-up was 5.8 years (range, 0.1-12.4 years) and did not differ between groups (P = .18). Patients treated with the Endurant stent graft had wider (neck diameter of >28 mm, 27.3% vs 1.7% [P < .001]; neck diameter of 27 mm, [interquartile range (IQR), 24-29 mm] for Endurant and 24 mm [IQR, 22-25 mm] for Excluder; P < .001) and more angulated necks (β-angle of >60°, 26.7% vs 12.5%; P = .004). Oversizing was greater in the Endurant group (16% [IQR, 12%-22%] vs 13% [IQR, 8%-17%], respectively; P < .001). Patients were treated outside device instructions for use regarding proximal neck: 16.7% in the Endurant and 17.3% in the Excluder group (P = .720). The 7-year primary clinical success was 54.7% for the Endurant and 58.1% for the Excluder groups (P = .53). Freedom from neck-related events at 7 years was 76.7% for the Endurant and 78.8% for Excluder group (P = .94). The Endurant stent graft (hazard ratio [HR], 2.7; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.3-5.8; P = .009) was an independent predictor of significant renal function decline. Neck dilatation was greater in Endurant-implanted patients (13% [95% CI, 2%-22%] vs 4% [95% CI, 0%-10%]; P < .001). Overall survival at 7 years was 61.4% in the Endurant and 50.3% (n = 50; standard error, 0.047) in the Excluder group (P = .39). Conclusions: This study reveals that durable and sustainable results can be obtained with either of these late generation devices. This finding suggests that careful planning and a tailored device selection taking into account the patient's anatomy are more relevant determinants than the graft model itself to obtain clinical success. The Endurant endoprosthesis seems to be associated with a higher rate of neck dilatation and faster decrease in the estimated glomerular filtration rate, but further studies with longer follow-up are necessary to determine the clinical relevance of these findings.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Vasc Surg. 2020 Jan;71(1):64-74.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jvs.2019.03.039.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/3880
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectHSM CIR VASCpt_PT
dc.subjectAgedpt_PT
dc.subjectFemalept_PT
dc.subjectMalept_PT
dc.subjectAortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / diagnostic imagingpt_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectAortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectAortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery*pt_PT
dc.subjectBlood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effectspt_PT
dc.subjectBlood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation*pt_PT
dc.subjectBlood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectBlood Vessel Prosthesis*pt_PT
dc.subjectDatabases, Factualpt_PT
dc.subjectEndovascular Procedures / adverse effectspt_PT
dc.subjectEndovascular Procedures / instrumentation*pt_PT
dc.subjectEndovascular Procedures / mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectPostoperative Complications / etiologypt_PT
dc.subjectProsthesis Designpt_PT
dc.subjectRetrospective Studiespt_PT
dc.subjectRisk Factorspt_PT
dc.subjectStents*pt_PT
dc.subjectTime Factorspt_PT
dc.subjectTreatment Outcomept_PT
dc.titleLong-Term Results After Standard Endovascular Aneurysm Repair With the Endurant and Excluder Stent Graftspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage74pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage64pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Vascular Surgerypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume71pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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