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Pancreatic Involvement by Plasma Cell Neoplasms

dc.contributor.authorLopes da Silva, R
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-04T17:53:50Z
dc.date.available2016-03-04T17:53:50Z
dc.date.issued2012-06
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Pancreatic involvement by plasma cell neoplasms is an extremely rare event, with only 50 cases described in the literature. They can present as a primary solitary extramedullary plasmacytoma or plasmacytoma secondary to a plasma cell myeloma. Clinical manifestations are due to the presence of a pancreatic mass usually in the pancreas head, which causes extra-biliary obstruction and abdominal pain. METHODS: Abdominal imaging including CT scan or endoscopic ultrasound with fine-needle aspiration tissue sampling is essential for the initial diagnostic procedure. However, immunohistochemical analysis of the biopsy specimen or flow cytometry of the aspirated material is crucial to prove the monoclonality and the final diagnosis of a plasma cell neoplasm. DISCUSSION: Management of these situations include radiotherapy, chemotherapy, surgery or combined therapy. Novel medications including the immunomodulatory drugs or the proteasome inhibitors followed by consolidation with intensive chemotherapy and haematopoietic stem cell transplantation are nowadays used as upfront treatment in the cases associated to a plasma cell myeloma. CONCLUSION: Despite the rarity, plasma cell neoplasms should be considered in the differential diagnosis of obstructive jaundice and pancreatic neoplasms since they are potentially treatable situations.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Gastrointest Cancer. 2012 Jun;43(2):157-67pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12029-011-9314-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2410
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.subjectHSAC HEMpt_PT
dc.subjectDiagnosis, Differentialpt_PT
dc.subjectNeoplasms, Plasma Cell/pathologypt_PT
dc.subjectPancreatic Neoplasms/pathologypt_PT
dc.titlePancreatic Involvement by Plasma Cell Neoplasmspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage167pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage157pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Gastrointestinal Cancerpt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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