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Macular and Optic Disc Edema and Retinal Vascular Leakage in Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy with a Transthyretin Val30Met Mutation: a Case Report

dc.contributor.authorDias-Santos, A
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, J
dc.contributor.authorCunha, JP
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-24T11:53:37Z
dc.date.available2017-10-24T11:53:37Z
dc.date.issued2014-10-04
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Familial amyloid polyneuropathy is a group of autosomal dominant disorders characterized by extracellular amyloid deposition in several target organs. This paper aims to report an unusual manifestation of retinal vascular leakage including optic disc and macular edema in a patient with familial amyloid polyneuropathy. Case presentation: A 37-year-old Portuguese Caucasian man with Val30Met transthyretin-related familial amyloid polyneuropathy presented with rapidly progressing visual loss in his left eye. He had undergone liver transplantation at the age of 30 with neurologic stabilization. Fundoscopy and fluorescein angiogram revealed optic disc and macular edema as well as vessel wall staining with leakage in the posterior pole and mid-periphery, without vitreous opacities. A diagnostic work-up for infectious, autoimmune and neoplasic conditions was negative. Systemic immunosuppression was increased but without improvement. Sustained resolution of macular edema was observed after intravitreal injection of dexamethasone implant and laser panretinal photocoagulation. Conclusions: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a rare ocular manifestation of familial amyloid polyneuropathy which represents a new therapeutic challenge. Intravitreal injection of sustained release dexamethasone implant and panretinal photocoagulation may be an effective eye-saving therapeutic approach.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Med Case Rep. 2014 Oct 4;8:327pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/1752-1947-8-327pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2762
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherBioMed Centralpt_PT
dc.subjectAdultpt_PT
dc.subjectAmino Acid Substitutionpt_PT
dc.subjectAmyloidpt_PT
dc.subjectAmyloid Neuropathies, Familialpt_PT
dc.subjectGenetic Markerspt_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectMacular Edemapt_PT
dc.subjectMalept_PT
dc.subjectPapilledemapt_PT
dc.subjectPrealbuminpt_PT
dc.subjectRetinal Hemorrhagept_PT
dc.subjectCHLC OFTpt_PT
dc.titleMacular and Optic Disc Edema and Retinal Vascular Leakage in Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy with a Transthyretin Val30Met Mutation: a Case Reportpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage327pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Medical Case Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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