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Browsing by Author "Mendes, B"

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  • Circuito de Prevenção de Quedas do Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central, E.P.E.
    Publication . Correia, A; Pereira, AP; Mendes, B; Caldeira, C; Ferreira-dos-Santos, G; Rodrigues, I; Domingos, I; Horta, L; Soares Branco, P
    Objetivos do projeto: O circuito de prevenção de quedas do Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central (CHULC) pretende, a longo prazo, identificar, tratar e reavaliar todos os indivíduos da área de influência do CHULC, com idade ≥ a 65 anos, com risco moderado a elevado de queda e fratura (considerando uma área de influência com cerca de trezentos mil habitantes, com uma taxa de 20,85% da população alvo com idade igual ou superior a 65 anos, de acordo com os dados demográficos nacionais mais recentes, de 2016).
    2018-11Other Open access Show more
  • Perception of Sleep Duration in Adult Patients with Suspected Obstructive Sleep Apnea
    Publication . Duarte, R; Mendes, B; Oliveira-e-Sá, T; Magalhães-da-Silveira, F; Gozal, D
    Purpose: Discrepancies between subjective and objective measures of total sleep time (TST) are frequent among insomnia patients, but this issue remains scarcely investigated in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). We aimed to evaluate if sleep perception is affected by the severity of OSA. Methods: We performed a 3-month cross-sectional study of Brazilian adults undergoing overnight polysomnography (PSG). TST was objectively assessed from PSG and by a self-reported questionnaire (subjective measurement). Sleep perception index (SPI) was defined by the ratio of subjective and objective values. Diagnosis of OSA was based on an apnea/hypopnea index (AHI) ≥ 5.0/h, being its severity classified according to AHI thresholds: 5.0-14.9/h (mild OSA), 15.0-29.9/h (moderate OSA), and ≥ 30.0/h (severe OSA). Results: Overall, 727 patients were included (58.0% males). A significant difference was found in SPI between non-OSA and OSA groups (p = 0.014). Mean SPI values significantly decreased as the OSA severity increased: without OSA (100.1 ± 40.9%), mild OSA (95.1 ± 24.6%), moderate OSA (93.5 ± 25.2%), and severe OSA (90.6 ± 28.2%), p = 0.036. Using logistic regression, increasing SPI was associated with a reduction in the likelihood of presenting any OSA (p = 0.018), moderate/severe OSA (p = 0.019), and severe OSA (p = 0.028). However, insomnia was not considered as an independent variable for the presence of any OSA, moderate/severe OSA, and severe OSA (all p-values > 0.05). Conclusion: In a clinical referral cohort, SPI significantly decreases with increasing OSA severity, but is not modified by the presence of insomnia symptoms.
    2020Journal article Open access Show more