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Lights and Shadows about the Effectiveness of IVF in HIV Infected Women: A Systematic Review

dc.contributor.authorMarques, C
dc.contributor.authorGuerreiro, C
dc.contributor.authorReis Soares, S
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-10T16:39:03Z
dc.date.available2016-02-10T16:39:03Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractBackground. HIV infected women have higher rates of infertility. Objective. The purpose of this literature review is to evaluate the effectiveness of fresh IVF/ICSI cycles in HIV infected women. Materials and Methods. A search of the PubMed database was performed to identify studies assessing fresh nondonor oocyte IVF/ICSI cycle outcomes of serodiscordant couples with an HIV infected female partner. Results and Discussion. Ten studies met the inclusion criteria. Whenever a comparison with a control group was available, with the exception of one case, ovarian stimulation cancelation rate was higher and pregnancy rate (PR) was lower in HIV infected women. However, statistically significant differences in both rates were only seen in one and two studies, respectively. A number of noncontrolled sources of bias for IVF outcome were identified. This fact, added to the small size of samples studied and heterogeneity in study design and methodology, still hampers the performance of a meta-analysis on the issue. Conclusion. Prospective matched case-control studies are necessary for the understanding of the specific effects of HIV infection on ovarian response and ART outcome.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationInfect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2015;2015:517208pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2015/517208pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2383
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherHindawi Publishing Corporationpt_PT
dc.subjectMAC MED MAFpt_PT
dc.subjectFertilization in Vitro/statistics & numerical datapt_PT
dc.subjectPregnancypt_PT
dc.subjectHIV Infectionspt_PT
dc.subjectPregnancy Complications, Infectious
dc.titleLights and Shadows about the Effectiveness of IVF in HIV Infected Women: A Systematic Reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleInfectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecologypt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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