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Height Benefit of GnRH Agonists After Age 8 in a Portuguese Cohort of Central Precocious Puberty

dc.contributor.authorCastro, C
dc.contributor.authorEspada, F
dc.contributor.authorLeite, AL
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, A
dc.contributor.authorRobalo, B
dc.contributor.authorAmaral, D
dc.contributor.authorGalo, E
dc.contributor.authorCastro, S
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, S
dc.contributor.authorLimbert, C
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-09T15:30:33Z
dc.date.available2024-02-09T15:30:33Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractObjective: Idiopathic central precocious puberty (iCPP) is common in paediatric endocrinology. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) are safe, but the effect on final height and the ideal timing for treatment remains controversial. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of GnRHa on growth outcomes in girls with iCPP treated before and after the age of 8 years old. Design and patients: This retrospective longitudinal study evaluated data from Portuguese girls with iCPP who completed treatment between 2010 and 2021. Measurements: Auxological and clinical characteristics were compared according to age at treatment onset. Results: A cohort of 134 girls with iCPP, was divided into early treatment (ET) (<8 years, n = 48) and later treatment (LT) groups (≥8 years, n = 86). In both groups, most children presented with Tanner II and III. Tanner IV was more frequent in LT group (p = .003). At the end of treatment, predicted adult height increased in both groups (ET p = .032; LT p = .04) and bone age significantly slowed down in all participants (p = .008, p = .034). The height gain was greater in the ET group, but without significant differences (p = .065). Conclusions: Treatment with GnRHa improved final height in all girls with iCPP, even when initiated after 8 years. To achieve better outcomes, treatment should be provided promptly after diagnosispt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationClin Endocrinol (Oxf) . 2023 May;98(5):670-677.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cen.14884pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/4803
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.subjectAdultpt_PT
dc.subjectBody Heightpt_PT
dc.subjectChildpt_PT
dc.subjectGonadotropin-Releasing Hormone* / agonistspt_PT
dc.subjectLongitudinal Studiespt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.subjectPuberty, Precocious* / drug therapypt_PT
dc.subjectRetrospective Studiespt_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectHDE END PEDpt_PT
dc.titleHeight Benefit of GnRH Agonists After Age 8 in a Portuguese Cohort of Central Precocious Pubertypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage677pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue5pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage670pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleClinical Endocrinologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume98pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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