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Rickettsial Infection Caused by Accidental Conjunctival Inoculation

dc.contributor.authorBrissos, J
dc.contributor.authorde Sousa, R
dc.contributor.authorSantos, AS
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, C
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-18T12:42:47Z
dc.date.available2016-02-18T12:42:47Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractThe most common transmission route of tick-borne Rickettsia is through tick bite; nevertheless, other transmission routes should also be considered. We report a case of rickettsial infection in a 15-year-old boy caused by accidental contamination of the conjunctiva through the infected fluid of a crushed engorged tick removed from a dog. Right eye pain, conjunctival hyperaemia with mucopurulent exudate, chemosis and eyelid oedema were the first signs and symptoms. Two days later, the boy developed fever, myalgia, headache, abdominal pain and was vomiting; physical examination showed multiple cervical adenopathies but no rash. He was treated with doxycycline (200 mg/day) for 7 days with progressive resolution of clinical signs. Rickettsial infection was confirmed by immunofluorescence assay with serological seroconversion in two consecutive samples. Rickettsia conorii or Rickettsia massiliae were the possible causal agents since they are the Rickettsia spp found in the Rhipicephalus sanguineus dog tick in Portugal.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBMJ Case Rep 2015pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1136/bcr-2014-207029pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.17/2392
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherBMJ Publishing Grouppt_PT
dc.subjectAccidentspt_PT
dc.subjectAnimal Husbandrypt_PT
dc.subjectAnti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic usept_PT
dc.subjectBoutonneuse Fever/drug therapypt_PT
dc.subjectBoutonneuse Fever/etiologypt_PT
dc.subjectConjunctivitis, Bacterial/drug therapypt_PT
dc.subjectDoxycycline/therapeutic usept_PT
dc.subjectRickettsiapt_PT
dc.subjectAnimalspt_PT
dc.subjectAdolescentpt_PT
dc.subjectHDE PEDpt_PT
dc.titleRickettsial Infection Caused by Accidental Conjunctival Inoculationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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